1.八年级英语上册知识点总结
人教版的（偶只学到了第6单元） Unit1 要会描述出你最近经常干的事情，语法没什么难的（最好把3a背会） 单词里注意hardly（否定词） try(try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事、try to do sth尽力做某事、try doing sth尝试做某事) same(be the same as。
和..一样) differen(be different from。.与..不同) although（不能与but连用） Unit2 要会描述你的健康状况和给出建议（还是背3a） 单词没有什么特别重点的，背会掌握基本的用法 Uint3——5都比较简单，能背的都背，没什么坏处 Uint6是比较级注意比较级的构成6条，在P93 还有1.同级比较 A is(be) as tall(adj.) as B A和B一样高 2.比较级 and 比较级 It gets colder and colder 天气越来越冷了（。
越来越。） 3.the 比较级。
the 比较级 The more you eat ,the fatter you will get 你吃的越多，你将长的越胖（越。越。）
4.倍数 比较级 than My room is three times bigger than yours 我的房间是你的4倍大 5.much/a little等修饰限定比较级，表示程度 It’s much(a little)colder than yesteyday 今天比昨天冷的多（一点点）。
2.八年级下册人教版 重要词组 知识点 语法 例如allow sb to do sth 急
我不记得哪些是八下的了，所以记起来的就都大上去了
+to do的 decide learn wish hope agree pian refuse fail prepare try manage offer afford promise be supposed would like seem choose fail agree sorry glad excited, come go等不及物动词后 be+adj（形容词）+to do(busy worth除外)
+sb to do的 tell ask want order teach invite wish help warn get
+do的 have let make feel notice listen to hear look at see watch would you please had better why not would rather 还有情态动词
+doing的 stop remember forget try go on allow finish enjoy practice understand mind keep consider miss avoid suggest admit be worth be use to be busy/worth+doing 介词
词组put on , pike up,pike out , bresk in, put aside, put away, give up, give in , turn in , hand in, ring in, run away, put down , go back, throw away, think over, go by, go ahead, go about,look around , turn off, break out , set up , find out , look through , go on ,ask for, break into , care for , care about , look after get off, depend on , think of,die of,die form, believe in,listen to,look at ,go over,arrive at ,arrive in,work on,laugh at,begin with,go through,come across,go in for,look forward to, catch up with, go on with , do away with , add up to , break away from , keep out of , qet along with , qet on with , catch hold of , pay attention tp, take part in , make use of , qet ready of, catch sight of , take the place of , take notice of , take pride in , show interest in , be fond of , be afraid of , be famous for, be famous of , be sure about/of , be good at , be good for , be good to, be ready for , be active in , be proud of
一些地方也许记错了，还请各位帮忙纠正
3.八年级下册英语知识点
八年级下 Unit1 1. 免费 be free 3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less 9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself 21. 去滑冰 go skating 23. 看起来很时髦 look smart 25. 穿着随意 dress casually 27. 实现 come true 29. 在未来 in the future 八年级下 Unit 2 argued with sb. 与某人生气 have an argument with sb.与某人生气 out of style 不时髦的 in style 时髦的 keep out 不让……进入 call sb. up 打电话给…… on the phone 用电话交谈 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼职工作 Teen Talk 青少年论坛 the same as 与…同样的 get on 相处 as much as possible 尽可能多 all kinds of 各种 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在学校受欢迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not……until 直到……才 try to do 试着去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparing…with 把…与…做比较 think for 为…着想 find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样 learn to do 学会做某事 八年级下 Unit 3 barber shop 理发店 get out 出去 take off 起飞 train station 火车站 come in 进来 Beijing International Airport北京国际机场 hear about 听说 take place 发生 World Trade Center世界贸易中心 as…as 和…一样 in front of 在…的前面 clean my room打扫我的房间 sleep late 睡懒觉 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚饭 eat lunch 吃中午饭 cut hair 剪头发 have…experience有…经历 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下来 very surprised 非常惊奇 souvenir shop 纪念品商店 TV station 电视台 in the museum 在博物馆 climb a tree 爬树 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police报警 rode his bicycle 骑自行车 buy a newspaper买一份报纸 run away 逃跑 think about 考虑…做某事 for example 举例子 heard about 听说 having fun 玩的高兴 in silence 在… told us 告诉我们 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因…而出名 next to 挨着 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor’s 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 34. in turn 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 41. be born 42. cut hair ( have one’s cut) 八年级下 Unit 5 Have a great time玩的高兴 let in ` “`进来 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚会上 go to college 去大学 bebecome famous变的有名 Travel around the world环游世界 make money 挣钱 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员 seem like 看起来像 Make a living 谋生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐钱 All the time 一直 for a living 为“““谋生 get injured 受伤 in fact 事实上 Be able to 能够 be going to spend time 消磨时间 too much 太多 laugh at 笑话某人 go back In order 为了“““ 八年级下 Unit 9 be late for 迟到 look like 看起来象 in order 按顺序 by noon 到中午为止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day！玩的愉快 looking through 浏览 waiting inline 排队 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.对某人友好 feel like 感觉像 a friend like you 像你一样的朋友 get along 相处 thanks for 因……而感谢 ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早离开 at least 至少 be careful 小心 八年纪 下册 Unit 10 most of 大多数 make sb. Laugh让某人笑 like to do 喜欢做某事 like doing both like 都喜欢 the same like 和“““一样 for me 对我来说 get the job 上班 enjoy doing sth。
4.八年级英语下册第二单元重要知识点有哪些
Unit 2 What should I do？ 【单元目标】 1.单词与短语 stereo, loud, argue, original, serious, style, wrong, argument, either, teen, talk, family, tutor, haircut, caller, except, upset 1.want sb. to do sth. 2.play one’s stereo 3 stay at home 4.argue with sb / have an argument with sb. 5.be out of style 6.write sb a letter/write to 7.talk about 8.on the phone 9. surprise sb. 10.pay for 11.get a part-time job 12.borrow sth. from sb. 13.ask sb. for… 14. have a bake sale 15.find out 16.be upset 17. call… up 18.the same as 19. get on well with sb. 20. return sth. 21.have a fight with sb. 22.from…to… 23. drop off 24.prepare for 25.after-school clubs 26.be used to 27.fill up 28.take the middle road 2.目标句型： 1. What should I do? 2. Why don’t you…？ 3. You could … 4. You should… 5. You shouldn’t… 3.语法 情态动词的用法 Ⅰ 【重难点分析】 情态动词（Modal Verbs ）Ⅰ * 情态动词也可称为“情态助动词 （Modal Auxiliaries）”，因为它和基本助动词（be,do, have）都属于助动词类。
* 情态动词和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。 * 情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。
* 情态动词没有人称和数的变化。 * 常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would这九大情态动词；其他的还有ought to, need, dare 等。
一、九大情态动词的时态关系： 1. 现在式 can — 过去式 could 2. 现在式 may — 过去式 might 3. 现在式 shall — 过去式 should 4. 现在式 will — 过去式 would 5. 现在式 must — 过去式 must （常用had to来代替） 二、情态动词表示“可能”或“预测” （can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, ought to） (1)can 和 could 用于表示“可能”或“预测”： 1. He can’t be at home. （否定句） 他不可能在家。 2. Can the news be true？ （将情态动词 can 置于主语 the news 前就成疑问句） 这消息可能是真的吗？ 3. Anybody can make mistake. （只表示理论上的可能性） 任何人都可能犯错误。
（2）may 和 might 用于表示“事实上的可能性”或“预测”： 1. It may rain tomorrow. （表示可能会发生） 明天可能会下雨。 2. It may snow later this afternoon. （表示预测） 今天下午可能会下雪。
3. You might be right. （表示有可能） 你可能是对的。 （3）will 和 would 用于表示“预测”或“习惯性”： 1. I think he will be all right now. (will be 表示一定会) 我想他现在一定好了。
2. That would be his mother.(would be 表示肯定是) 那肯定是他母亲。 3. He will sit there hour after hour looking at the river.(will 表示经常的) 他经常一连几个小时坐在那儿看着河水。
（4）shall 和 should 用于表示“必定”： 1. I shall be rich one day. (shall be ) 总有一天我会发达的。 2. That should be Sam and his mother. (should be) 那准是Sam 和他的母亲。
（5）must 用于表示“必定”，“必会”： 1. This must be good for you.(must be 肯定) 这肯定对你是有益的。 2. All mankind must die.（表示必然会发生的事） 所有的人一定会死的。
3. Mustn’t there be a mistake? (mustn’t 多用于疑问句) 那肯定会有错误吗？ 三、情态动词表示“许可”、“请求” （can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must） (1)can 和 could 用于表示“许可”、“请求”： 1. Can I go with you？ （请求） 我能跟你一起走吗？ 2. Father said I could go to cinema. （表示过去的许可） 爸爸说我可以去看电影。 3. Could I ask you something ？ （请求，用 could 比 can 更婉转） 我可以问你一件事吗？ （2）will 和 would 用于表示“请求” 1. Will you kindly tell me the way to the post office？ （表示客气请求） 请问到邮局怎么走？ 2. Would you give me your address？ （用 would 比 will 表示更客气） 请你告诉我你的地址，好吗？ （3）shall 和 should 用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见 1. Shall we talk？ 我们谈谈好吗？ 2. What should we do next？ （用should 比 shall 表示更客气） 下一步我们该怎么做？ 3. Shall he come to see you？ （用于第三人称疑问句） 要不要他来看你？ （4）may 和 might 用于表示“许可”（口语中多用 can ） 1. You may take a walk. （表示给予许可） 你可以散散步。
2. You might read the story for me. （比may更婉转） 是否请给我读一读这故事。 3.May I make a suggestion？ 我可以提个建议吗？ 4. Might I take a look of your work？ 我看看您的大作行吗？ 5. Students may not make noise in the library. (may not 表示不许可或禁止) 学生不得在图书馆里吵闹。
6. If I may say so, you are not right. （用于条件句，表示请求） 你是不对的，如果我可以这么说的话。 （5）must 用于表示“禁止”，“不准”： 1. Cars must not be parked here. (must not表示不许可) 此地不准停车。
2. All of you mustn’t fishing in the pool. (must not 语气方面比 may not 更强) 你们不准在池里钓鱼。 四、重要短语和表达法（Key Words） 1.argue v.争论；争吵 argue with sb.与某人吵架 I argued with my best friend.我和我的好朋友吵架了。
Don’t argue with him. 别和他争吵了。 2.① either adv.（用于否定句）也 He 。
5.八年级英语知识点总结
原发布者：三一建筑
三一文库（）/初中二年级〔八年级上册英语知识点归纳[1]〕？本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（noone为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）？（一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）？上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？（一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后）（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。Everoneisheretoday.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点：1.goonvacation去度假gotothemountains上山/进山2.stayathome呆在家gotothebeach去海滩visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营3.studyfortests为考试而学习备考goout出去4.quiteafew相当多，不少（后跟可数名词复数）
6.新目标英语八年级下册第一单元知识点详细讲解
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1. in the future 在将来
2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3. in 100 years 一百年后
4. free time 空闲时间
5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到
6. high school 高中
7. computer programmer 电脑程序员
8. space station 太空站
9. fall in love with… 爱上……
10. go skating 去滑冰
11. be able to 能，会
12. on vacation 度假
13. the World Cup 世界杯
14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
15. job interview 工作面试
16. fly to 飞往
17. come true 实现，成为现实
18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
19. one’s own … 某人自己的……
20. science fiction movies 科幻影片
21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事
22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的
23. the same as 和……相同
24. wake up 醒来；唤醒
25. talk to/with 和……交谈
26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事
27. get bored 变得厌倦
28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
7.八年级英语下册知识点
【八年级下册英语第一模块知识点归纳】I重点句式Talking about hobbies1)I collected。
when I was..当我……时，我收集……2)I have a collection fo ..我有……的收藏3)I spent a lot of money on ..我在……上花了很多钱4)What is your hobby？你的爱好是什么？5)My hobby is。我的爱好是……6)Do you collect。
你收集……吗？7)How often do you collect。你多久收集……一次？8)Where do you collect..你在哪儿收集……？9)Why do you enjoy..为什么你喜欢……？10)When did you start doing？你什么时候开始做……？【重点语法】1）掌握简单句的五种基本句式和There be 句型.2）了解并掌握现在完成时和一般过去时的区别.【写作要求】可以参照本单元学过的课文结构模式，并应用上本单元所学的重点词汇、句型和语法内容，写一篇文章来介绍你同学的爱好.答案补充 词汇……典句……剖析1.collect v.收集【经典例句】I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮【考点聚焦】1）扩展词：collection n.收藏品；收藏物2)collect和gather的区别：gather是常用词，指“收集”“聚集”“集合在一起” collect指“有计划、有选择地收集”【活学活用】1.用所给词的适当形式填空My mother has a _________of stamps.(collect)答案：collection。
8.新目标八年级上册英语语法比如像practice+名词/+doing或try+doingsth/
Unit 1:1.-What do you usually do on weekends?-I usually go to the movies.2.-What does he sometimes do on weekends?-He sometimes surfs the Internet.3.How often do you exercise?I exercise once a week.4.How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times a day.5.Most of the students go to the beach every year.6.It makes a big difference to my grades.7.My eating habits are pretty good.Unit 2:1.What’s the matter?What’s wrong?What’s the trouble?2.I’m not feeling well.I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat./I have a lot of headaches.3.Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.You should drink some hot tea with honey.4.You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.5.Don’t get stressed out.It will make you sick.6.I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.Unit 3 1.-What is she doing for vacation?-She is babysitting her little sister.-That sounds nice / interesting.2.-When are you going?-I’m going on Monday.3.-Where are they going?-They are going to Tibet.4.-Who is she going with?-She is going with her parents.5.-How long is he staying.-He is staying for a week.6.-How is the weather there?-I’m hoping the weather will be nice.7.He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.8.Have a good time.Unit 4:1.-How do you get to school?-I get to school by bus.2.-How does he go to work?-He usually walks to school.3.-How long does it take?-It takes about twenty minutes.4.-How far is it from his home to school?-It’s three miles.5.What do you think of the transportation in your town?Unit 5:1.-Can you come to my party on Wednesday?-Sure,I’d love to./ I’m sorry,I have to have a piano lesson.2.-Can she go to the movies on Saturday?-No,she can’t.She has to help her mom.3.-Can you go to the concert on Monday?-When is it?-It’s at four o’clock on Friday.4.Thanks a lot for the invitation.5.I’m going to study for a test this evening.6.What’s the date today?Unit 6 1.Pedro is funnier than Paul.2.Tina is (a little)taller than Tara.3.I am more athletic than my best friend.4.My hair is longer than hers.5.Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.6.In some ways,we look the same.7.For me,a good friend likes doing the same things as me.8.I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class,and so is my friend.9.Who do you think should get the job,Ruth or Rose?。
9.求新标准英语八年级下的语法和重点词组,知识点
人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重点语法：一般将来时态的应用
Unit 2 What should I do?
重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
重点语法：过去进行时态
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
重点语法：宾语从句
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
重点语法：现在完成进行时态
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
重点语法：mind [one’s] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
重点语法：询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement?
重点语法：现在完成时态
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
重点语法：反意疑问句
10.人教版英语新版八年级下册第二单元知识重点
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
望采纳while +
when + 过去式
的结构：主语 +have(has) + been +v（动词）-ing raise money for… 为……筹钱 so far 目前为止 would like to do sth.= want to do sth.想要做某事 thanks for =thank you for +名词 run out of +名词 （译为 用完、用尽） be interested in 对……感兴趣 right away 立刻、马上 would you mind +v动词-ing could +动词原形 don’t 表
+动词原形 be useful to do sth 对……事有用 why don’t you + 动词原形 so……that…… 如此…以致…… have a wonderful 玩得开心 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 have a hard time (in) doing sth. 有一个困难的时间做某事 fall in love with 爱上（某人或某物） the same as… 与……同样的 as… as possible 尽可能的…… on the one hand （在）另一方面 on the one hand （在）一方面 do well in 在……方面做得好 all the time 一直 not at all 一点也不 end up…… 以……结束 all year round 一年到头
