小学1年级需要掌握的英语知识

1.小学应该掌握的英语知识

综合语言运用能力:

情感态度:动机兴趣,自信意志,合作精神,祖国意识,国际视野。

学习策略:谁知策略,调控策略,交际策略,资源策略。

语言技能:听说读写。

语言知识:语音,词汇,语法,动能,话题。

文化意识:文化知识,文化理解,跨文化交际,意识和能力。

一级:对英语有好奇心,喜欢听他人说英语。能根据教师的简单指令做游戏、做动作、做事情(如涂颜色、连线)。能做简单的角色扮演。能唱简单的英文歌曲,说简单的英语歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂和读懂简单的小故事。能交流简单的个人信息,表达简单的情感和感觉。能书写字母和单词。对英语学习中接触的外国文化习俗感兴趣。

二级:对英语学习有持续的兴趣和爱好。能用简单的英语互致问候、交换有关个人、家庭和朋友的简单信息。能根据所学内容表演小对话或歌谣。能在图片的帮助下听懂、读懂并讲述简单的故事。能根据图片或提示写简单的句子。在学习中乐于参与、积极合作、主动请教。乐于了解异国文化、习俗。

2.小学英语一年级需要掌握哪些单词

一、基数词 1-10: one two three four five six seven eight nine ten 11-19: eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen 20-29: twenty 21twenty-one以此类推30-39: thirty 31thirty-one以此类推40-49: forty 41forty-one以此类推 50-59: fifty 51fifty-one以此类推60-69: sixty 61sixty-one以此类推70-79: seventy 71seventy-one以此类推 80-89: eighty 81eighty-one以此类推90-99: ninety 91ninety-one以此类推100: one hundred 1000: One thousand 10000: ten thousand 百万: one million 二、序数词 第1 -10:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 第11-19:eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth 第20-29: twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth 第30-39: thirtieth 第31thirty-first 以此类推 第40-49: fortieth 第41 forty-first以此类推 第50-59:fiftieth 第51 fifty-first以此类推 第60 -69 ;sixtieth 第61 sixty-first以此类推 第70-79:seventieth 第71 seventy-first以此类推 第80-89: eightieth 第81 eighty-first以此类推 第90 -99:ninetieth 第91 ninety-first以此类推 第100 one hundredth 第1000 one thousandth 第1001 one thousandth and one 三、1-12个月 January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 四、四个季节 spring 春季 summer 夏季 autumn/fall 秋季 winter 冬季 五、周一-周日 星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday 星期四 Thursday 星期五 Friday 星期六 Saturday 星期天 Sunday 六、家庭成员称谓 父亲:father 母亲:mother 哥哥:brother 姐姐:sister, 祖父:grandfather 祖母:grandmother 叔叔:uncle 阿姨:aunt, 侄子:nephew 丈夫:husband 妻子:wife 女儿:daughter 儿子:son 七、体育运动 体操 gymnastics 游泳 swimming 击剑 fencing 举重 weightlifting 棒球 baseball 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis 足球 soccer /football 跳水 diving 马球 polo 水球 water polo 垒球 softball 网球 tennis 赛艇 canoe 冲浪 surfing 自行车 cycling。

3.一个小学五年级学生需要掌握的英语知识有哪些

时态:一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:often(经常),usually(通常),always(总是),sometimes(有时),everyweek(day,year,month。),onSundays,…基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。时间状语:now,look,listen,…基本结构:am/is/are+doing否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing一般疑问句:把be动词放在句首?二、????第三人称单数一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律大体有三点:1.一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s,例get→gets;take→takes2.以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的动词,在词尾+es,例如:teach→teaches;wash→washes;go→goes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再+es,如:study→studies;try→tries除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1.动词have,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be的第三人称单数形式是is。2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn’t+动词原形。

除以前所学的知识外,还需:1.学会用英语简单地描述一个人。2.学会用英语说日期和星期。3.学会用英语说常见的的食物及味道、常见的家具、自然景观等。4.学会现在分词ing的用法。5.能用英语与别人进行交流。

4.小学英语应该掌握的知识点

呵呵,你们小学是五年制吧,下面是五年的知识点: 1.字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序;元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 2. 数字:1~999的基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物、时间、日期等。

句型:①What s your number?②What s the time?③How many pens are the 1.字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序;元音字母:A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 2. 数字:1~999的基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物、时间、日期等。 句型:①What’s your number?②What’s the time?③How many pens are there?④How old are you?⑤How much is it?⑥How tall are you?⑦How heavy are you?⑧What time do you get up?⑨When’s your birthday?⑩What time did you see him? 3. 颜色:单词:red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, green. 句型:①What colour is it? ②What’s your favourite colour? 4. 时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻: Season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) Month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second) 句型:见话题2。

5. 食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品。句型:①I like biscuits.②I’d like a cold drink.③Would you like some buns?④Do you want some rice? ⑤This isn’t my food. 6. 服装:服装的颜色;人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴; 所属关系;位置等。

句型:①I like the green T-shirt.②Where’s my new cap?③Who’s shirt is this?④Is this your hat? 7.物品:名词的单、复数;特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置(in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, above, near, inside, outside)。玩具(toy car, doll, )文具(desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, pencil sharpener,)句型:①What’s this?②What colour is it?③Whose is this?④This is my brother’s painting.⑤I have a puppet.⑥There’s a car near the hospital.⑦Was it in the wardrobe?⑧Is there a book on the desk? ⑨That’s not mine. 8.动物和植物:cat, dog, duck, fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, hen , cock, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice), elephant, ladybird, puppy, tree, flower, rose, 9. 建筑与场所:factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, police station, railway station, bookstore, school, classroom, skating rink, café, house(bathroom, living-room, sitting-room, bedroom, kitchen),garden… 10. 身体:head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe…外貌: fat, thin, tall, short, old, young, two big blue eyes, long hair, short hair, black hair. 句型:①This is my nose. ② Touch your head. ③Raise your arm. 11. 个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好。

句型:①I’m twelve years old.②My hobby is reading.③I like music.④I’m interested in space.⑤My name is Peter.⑥I’m tall and thin. ⑦Do you have any hobbies? 12. 家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、职业、特点与爱好、与你的关系 family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend. 句型:①Who’s he? He’s my father.②He’s a doctor③He likes playing games.④My father helps me.⑤Is he a soldier?⑥What’s he? 13. 学校:学校建筑和学校生活。school, classroom, library, playground, Chinese, maths , English, music, computer, PE, art, science, 句型:①When do you go to school?②What time do you have English? 14. 情绪和身体状态:happy, sad, tired, angry, shy, sorry, well, sick, 句型:①I’m sick.②I’m happy.③We are sorry.④ I feel sad. 15. 社交礼仪:礼貌用语;询问与应答。

句型:问候①Hello./ Hi.②Good morning/afternoon/evening.③How are you?④How do you do? ⑤Glad to meet you./ Nice to meet you. 介绍①My name is…②I’m a pupil.③I’m 12.④This is our teacher, Miss Chen. ⑤He is from Japan.道别①Goodbye./Bye.②See you.③Good night. 道谢①Thank you./Thanks.②You’re welcome. 道歉①Sorry.②I’m sorry.③Excuse me.请求①Can I have a puppy?②Can I borrow a pencil?③Yes, please.④Of course. 祝愿①Happy birthday.②Merry Christmas. 提供帮助①Can I help you?②What can I do for you?③What’s the matter? 寻求帮助和建议①What can I do? 用餐①Do you want some soup?②Would you like some rice?③I’d like a cold drink. 购物①Which one do you want?②Can I look at it?③I want a red one, please.④It’s too expensive.⑤Have you got enough money? ⑥How much is it? 16.国家与国庆日:China, Japan, America (the USA), English( the UK), Australia, Russia, Canada, Singapore, India, France, 句型:①When’s your country’s National Day? ②I come from China. 17.天气与气候特征:hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, 。

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