美国的知识(英语版)

1.美国资料(英语)

The United States of America, referred to as the United States, is composed of a number of overseas territories, such as the Columbia Special Administrative Region of Washington, [1] and Guam, and other overseas territories of the Federal Republic of. The main body part is located in central North America, the CIA World Factbook, from 1989 to 1996 the initial version of the total area is 9372610km L and amended in 1997 to 963 million square kilometers (plus five Great Lakes in American sovereignty and estuaries, harbours, inland sea, coastal waters area), a population of 3.2 million, general English is a nation of immigrants [2].From America for the Indians, the original settlement. At the end of the 15th century, Spain, the Netherlands and other countries began to migrate to here, the British will surpass. In 1773, 13 colonies were established in the United Kingdom. In 1775, the outbreak of the American people’s independence war against the British colonists. July 4, 1776, in Philadelphia held the Second Continental Congress, by George Washington served as commander in chief, through the “Declaration of independence”, officially announced the establishment of the United States. After the end of the war of independence, George Washington was elected the first president of the United States in 1788. After the civil war, the American capitalist economy was rapidly rising. In early nineteenth Century, the United States began to expand, after a war, World War II, the cold war, the national strength, is the world’s only super power [3].The United States is a highly developed capitalist country, its political, economic, military, culture, innovation and other strength led the world. As the first military power in the world, the higher education level and the technological level and civil aerospace technology, but also it is worthy of the world’s first, the research funding, research university enterprises, rich achievements in scientific research can be called model for the world. Although faced with various domestic problems, the United States is still due to its relatively sound legal system, a healthy living environment, top educational resources, etc., continue to attract people from all over the world to pursue the American dream 美利坚合众国,简称美国,是由华盛顿哥伦比亚特区、50个州[1] 和关岛等众多海外领土组成的联邦共和立宪制国家。

其主体部分位于北美洲中部,美国中央情报局《世界概况》1989年至1996年初始版美国总面积是9,372,610km²,1997年修正为963万平方公里(加上五大湖中美国主权部分和河口、港湾、内海等沿海水域面积),人口3.2亿,通用英语,是一个移民国家[2] 。北美原为印第安人的聚居地,15世纪末,西班牙、荷兰等国开始向这里移民,英国则后来居上。

1773年,英国已建立13个殖民地。1775年,爆发了北美人民反抗英国殖民者的独立战争。

1776年7月4日,在费城召开了第二次大陆会议,由乔治·华盛顿任总司令,通过《独立宣言》,正式宣布美利坚合众国的成立。独立战争结束后的1788年,乔治·华盛顿当选为美国第一任总统。

南北战争之后,美国的资本主义经济得以迅速崛起。19世纪初,美国开始对外扩张,历经一战、二战、冷战后,国力大增,是当今世界上唯一的超级大国[3] 。

美国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,其政治、经济、军事、文化、创新等实力领衔全球。作为世界第一军事大国,其高等教育水平和科研技术水平以及民用航天技术方面,也是当之无愧的世界第一,其科研经费投入之大、研究型高校企业之多、科研成果之丰富堪称世界典范。

虽然面临各种国内问题,美国还是因其较为健全的法律制度、健康的生活环境、顶尖的教育资源等,继续吸引着世界各地的人来这里追逐美国梦。

2.用英语介绍一下美国

USA GDP American economic strength (GDP) $10, almost 10 of total Japanese, German English and French world before GDP, the total is slightly higher than that of all members of the EU GDP. American total world trade accounted for more than 20% of the world’s total import and export volume.

America stock market has a history of over 200 years, USA share of world equity ratio is about 50%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is one of the world’s three major indexes of stock market, and the NASDQ index is the development of world high-tech enterprises of the vane, is a network technology and knowledge economy myth.

America global currency status: in 1944, a American dominated the Bretton Woods system, USA depends on the comprehensive national strength lay the currency hegemony. The dollar as a global reserve ratio is about 70%, dollars share of global foreign exchange transactions reached 60%, the dollar accounts for Global trade settlement reached 60%.

USA have right to speak with the largest dominant position in the global economy of the three leading organizations — the world trade organization, the International Monetary Fund, the world bank.

The world 500 strong enterprises before 10, USA accounted for 6, the proportion of 60%; American listed 189 companies, accounting for 37.80% of the share.

美国经济实力

美国国民生产总值(GDP)10万亿美元,几乎是世界GDP前10名中日本、德国英国与法国的总和,还略高于欧盟所有成员国GDP的总和。

美国全球贸易总额占世界进出口贸易总额20%以上。

美国股市拥有200多年的历史,美国股市占全球股市的比例大约在50%左右.道琼斯工业平均数(DJIA)是世界三大指标股市之一,而NASDQ股指则是世界高科技企业发展的风向标,是一个网络科技+知识经济的神话。

美国全球货币结算地位: 1944年,美国主导的布雷顿森林 体系建立,美国依靠国家综合实力奠定了美元的国际货币霸权地位。美元在全球外汇储备所占的比例大约在70%左右,美元占全球的外汇交易达到60%左右,美元占全球的贸易结算也达到60%左右。

美国在全球经济的三大领导组织——世界贸易组织、国际货币基金组织、世界银行中都拥有最大的发言权与主导地位。

世界500强企业前10名,美国占6家,比例60%;美国 189家企业入围 ,占 37.80%份额。

希望对你有所帮助。

3.美国概况 英语

原发布者:育明考研考博

美国概况选自《汉语写作与百科知识》首都师范大学出版,2019年版第一节美国简介一、基本概况1.国名美利坚合众国(UnitedStatesofAmerica)[1][14][16],简称美国(U.S.A.),旧称花旗国,绰号“山姆大叔”(”UncleSam”)[15]。2.国旗美国国旗别称“星条旗”(TheStarsandStripes)、“古老的光荣”(OldGlory)。50颗星代表美国50个州,13道条纹代表最初北美13块殖民地。据华盛顿说:红色条纹象征英国,白色条纹象征脱离它而获得自由。更普遍的说法认为,红色象征勇气,白色象征自由,蓝色则象征忠诚和正义。3.国徽印在一美元钞票上的美国国徽4.格言InGodWeTrust(英语:我们信仰上帝,1956年—今)(官方格言)EPluribusUnum(拉丁语:合众为一,1776年—今)(传统格言)5.国歌《星条旗永不落》(TheStar-SpangledBanner),曾译《星条旗之歌》,由美国律师弗朗西斯·斯科特·基(FrancisScottKey)作词,美国作曲家约翰·斯塔福德·史密斯(JohnStaffordSmith)作曲。《星条旗永不落》于1931年被美国国会正式定为国歌。6.首都华盛顿哥伦比亚特区(DistrictofColumbia),城市人口59.97万(2009年),都会区人口530万。城市面积177.0平方公里。7.最大城市纽约市(CityofNewYork),美国第一大城市(1790年—今)和第一大商港,世界金融中心之一。城市人口836.37万(2008年,美国城市第1名),面积1,214.4

4.关于美国的资料(英语版的要简便)急

美国的简介:The United States of America ( USA ) is one of the 50 states and Washington DC component of constitutional federal republic, the United States east to the Atlantic, West Pacific, north of Canada, south of Mexico, state of California on the North American continent North West, Hawaii is the central Pacific Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and overseas territory. On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress in Philadelphia through the ” Declaration of independence “, declaring the United States was born. The United States of America is a multicultural and multiracial country, as the world’s hottest immigration countries; the United States of America UN Security Council as one of five permanent members. After decades of the cold war, after the collapse of the Soviet Union to become the world’s only superpower, its economic, political, scientific, military, entertainment and many other fields have led the huge influence of global.。

5.关于美国知识

Yellowstone National Park, established by the U.S. Congress[3] as a national park on March 1, 1872, is located primarily in the U.S. state of Wyoming, though it also extends into Montana and Idaho. The park was the first of its kind, and is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features, especially Old Faithful Geyser, one of the most popular features in the park.[1] It has many types of ecosystems, but the subalpine forest is dominant.Aboriginal Americans have lived in the Yellowstone region for at least 11,000 years. The region was bypassed during the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the early 1800s. Aside from visits by mountain men during the early to mid-1800s, organized exploration did not begin until the late 1860s. The U.S. Army was commissioned to oversee the park just after its establishment. In 1917, administration of the park was transferred to the National Park Service, which had been created the previous year. Hundreds of structures have been built and are protected for their architectural and historical significance, and researchers have examined more than 1,000 archaeological sites.Yellowstone National Park spans an area of 3,468 square miles (8,983 km²), comprising lakes, canyons, rivers and mountain ranges.[1] Yellowstone Lake is one of the largest high-altitude lakes in North America and is centered over the Yellowstone Caldera, the largest supervolcano on the continent. The caldera is considered an active volcano; it has erupted with tremendous force several times in the last two million years. Half of the world’s geothermal features are in Yellowstone, fueled by this ongoing volcanism.[4] Lava flows and rocks from volcanic eruptions cover most of the land area of Yellowstone. The park is the centerpiece of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, the largest remaining, nearly-intact ecosystem in the Earth’s northern temperate zone.[5] Hundreds of species of mammals, birds, fish and reptiles have been documented, including several that are either endangered or threatened.[1] The vast forests and grasslands also include unique species of plants. Grizzlies, wolves, and free-ranging herds of bison and elk live in the park. Forest fires occur in the park each year; in the large forest fires of 1988, nearly one third of the park burned. Yellowstone has numerous recreational opportunities, including hiking, camping, boating, fishing and sightseeing. Paved roads provide close access to the major geothermal areas as well as some of the lakes and waterfalls. During the winter, visitors often access the park by way of guided tours that use either snow coaches or snowmobile.黄石国家公园(英语:Yellowstone National Park),简称黄石公园,是世界第一座国家公园,成立于1872年。

黄石公园位于美国中西部怀俄明州的西北角,并向西北方向延伸到爱达荷州和蒙大拿州,面积达7988平方公里。这片地区原本是印地安人的圣地,但因美国探险家路易斯与克拉克的发掘,而成为世界上最早的国家公园。

它在1978年被列为世界自然遗产。园内高度从北方入口(蒙大拿州的伽德纳(Gardiner))的5,314英尺(1,620米)上升到公园东南方最高点的鹰峰(Eagle Peak)的11,358英尺(3,462米)。

在黄石公园广博的天然森林中有世界上最大的间歇泉集中地带,全球一半以上的间歇泉都在这里。这些地热奇观是世界上最大的活火山存在的证据。

黄石公园以熊为其象征。园内约有200多只黑熊,100多只灰熊。

6.关于美国的手抄报的内容(英语)

American culture The main content of American culture is the emphasize on individuals’ value, the pursue of democracy and freedom, the promotion of deploitation(开拓, 经营) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality. Its core is individualism: self first, personal need first, pursue of individual benefit and enjoyment, emphasize on achieving individual value by self-strive and self-design. This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized individualism has its pros and cons, it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity. American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes. They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes. Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind. Americans have very strong senses of success. Success is the pursuit of most Americans, it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward. They believe that one’s personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career. Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs, scientists, artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes. The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to educate their children. American society has great movements within itself. These movements are shown in two aspects: movements amongst locations and movements inside the society. The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom. Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities, from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land, from one city to another. Unlike European countries, the social classes in America is not so stable. Further more, with the advocation of public education, movements upwards along the social ladder have become possible. Many people living in the states, no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas, have the same dream of changing their social class and make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts. This is what they often called “American dream”. 美国文化的主要内容是强调个人价值,追求民主自由,崇尚开拓和竞争,讲求理性和实用,其核心是个人中心主义:个人至上、私欲至上、追求个人利益和个人享受,强调通过个人奋斗、个人自我设计,追求个人价值的最终实现。

这种刻意塑造自我,追求个性化的个人主义有其积极的一面,也有消极的一面。它调动了个人的积极性,使许多人的智慧和潜力得以充分发挥,从而促进整个民族与国家的振兴和发展。

然而,人人以我为中心,人际关系就难以融洽,整个社会也会缺乏凝聚力。 美国公众注重成就,仰慕英雄,有深厚的成就崇拜和英雄崇拜的心理积淀。

个人成就是所有美国人价值观中评价最高的价值之一。美国人有很强的成就(或成功)意识。

成功是所有美国人的追求,是诱人的前景,前进的动力。他们坚信,一个人的价值就等于他在事业上的成就。

一些事业有成的企业家、科学家、艺术家和各类明星,成了新时代的英雄。他们个人奋斗的过程和结果,成了社会文化价值取向的参照系,父母教育子女的活教材。

美国是流动性很大的社会。这种流动体现在两个方面:地域性流动和社会性流动。

美国相对的开放自由、发达的交通和冒险好动的传统使许多美国人从乡村流到城市,又从市中心流向郊区;从北方流到南方阳光地带,从一个城市流到另一个城市。美国社会阶级不像欧洲国家那样固定,加上公共教育的普及,使沿着社会阶梯向上流动成为可能。

许多生活在美国的人,无论是土生土长的美国人,还是漂洋过海来到美国的外国移民,都有一个梦,即通过自己的努力,改变自己的社会地位,实现自己的人生梦想,这就是人们常津津乐道的“美国梦”。

7.关于美国~学英语~我想了解一些关于美国的知识~请大家推荐一些英文

English is a language skill。

Practice often will improve your language skill。 You can practice often by talking English to yourself。

Listen to how you sound。 Watch CCTV Channel 9 English news broadcast, and watch the announcer speak and mouth movement。

Repeat what the announcers said and compare your sound with the announcer sound。 Watch English DVD movie with subtitle turn on or off。

Repeat the conversation to yourself and go back to repeat the same sentence。 Most Po Tong Wah mother tongue speaker can improve their accent in the L and R sound。

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