thesebe句型的相关知识点

1.有关there be的知识点

there be句型考点预测〔考点一〕there be句型的结构〔解析〕英语表示“什么地方或时间存在什么人物”,常用“there +be +名词+地点(时间)状语”结构。

这种句子结构中的there是个引导词,本身无词义。系动词be是谓语动词,其后的名词为主语,be与名词必须保持数的一致,句子最后为地点(时间)状语。

如:There is a blackboard on the wall。墙上有块黑板。

There are a lot of desks and chairs in the classroom.教室里有很多桌椅。如果有两个或更多的主语,谓语常和最接近它的那个主语取得一致。

There is only a table,four chairs and a small bed in the room.房间里只有一个桌子,四把椅子和一张小床。〔模拟小考场〕单项选择。

1.There two knives in the pencil-box.A.is B.am C.be D.are2.Look!There some water in the bottle.A.is B.was C.be D.are3.There an apple and some pears on the table.A.am B.be C.is D.are〔考点二〕there be句型的否定结构〔解析〕there be的否定结构有两种方法:1.一种是将否定副词not加在be之后。如:There is not a telephone in the room.房间里没有电话。

There aren’t any chairs in the room.房间里没有椅子。There isn’t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。

2.另一种是将形容词no放在主语前。如:There are no clouds in the sky.天上没有云。

There was no water in the pond.池塘里一点水也没有。〔模拟小考场〕根据句意用适当的词填空。

1.—Are there pens on the desk? —There are pens on the desk.2.There any rulers in the bag.3.There any bread on the plate.〔考点三〕there be句型的疑问结构〔解析〕there be变成疑问句时,将系动词 be放在there之前,句子其余部分不变。There is a map on the wall.It there a map on the wall?Yes,there is./No,there is not(isn’t).同样我们可以用这个结构构成另外几种问句。

如:How many classrooms are there in the school?这个学校有多少教室?Is there going to be just one session(会议) or two?要开一次会还是两次?There are lots of people like that,aren’t there?这样的人很多,对不对?〔模拟小考场〕句型转换:根据题后要求变换句型。1.There are 25 students in the room.(就划线部分提问) students in the room?2.There is little water in the bottle, ?(完成反意疑问句)〔考点四〕there be句型的时态〔解析〕there be句型可以有各种不同时态。

如:There was a meeting yesterday.昨天有一个会。(一般过去时)There will be a good wheat crop this year.今年小麦将有一个好收成。

(一般将来时)There has been much talk about the matter.关于这件事已经谈论得很多了。(现在完成时)〔模拟题型小考场〕汉译英:根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1.———今晚有会吗? —是的,有。(不,没有) — there a meeting tonight? —Yes, .(No, .)2.———近日汤姆有信来吗? ———是的,有。

(不,没有。) — there letters from Tom lately? —Yes, .(No, .)3.昨天图书馆有很多人。

lots of people in the library yesterday.〔考点五〕there be句型中情态动词和助动词的用法〔解析〕there be可以和情态动词或助动词连用:1.今晚可能还有大雨。There may be another downpour tonight.2.一定出了什么毛病。

There must be something wrong.〔模拟小考场〕汉译英:根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.房间里可能有一些桌椅。

There some desks and chairs in the room.2.不能再浪费时间了。 no more time wasted.〔考点六〕there be句型中除用be外,还可用其它动词。

〔解析〕there be结构中的谓语动词,有时可用seem to be,happen to be等词组,或表示类似“存在”观念的其它动词。如live,come, stand,lie等。

如:1.There happened to be nobody in the room then.恰好那时候房间里没有人。2.There seems to be some misunderstanding about the matter.对于这个问题似乎存在着误解。

3.Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有个国王。4.Then there came a knock at the door.接着听到敲门声。

5.There stands a bottle on the table.桌子上有个瓶子。〔模拟小考场〕单项选择。

1.There once an old man in a village by the sea.A.lived B.stood C.came D.went2.There doesn’t to be too much hope of our team beating theirs.A.live B.seem C.happen D.think参考答案:〔考点一〕1—3 DAC〔考点二〕1.any;no 2.aren’t 3.isn’t〔考点三〕1.How many,are there 2.is there〔考点四〕1.Will,be,there will(there won’t) 2.Have,been any,there have(there haven’t) 3.There were〔考点五〕1.may be 2.There must be〔考点六〕1.A 2.B。

2.There be句型所有知识

there/here be结构1、there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”,包括there is、there are、there was、there were。

here be结构与它类似,用法也完全相同,只不过是表示“这里存在着什么事物或人”。2、和have、has、had的区别:(1)There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) ;而have、has、had表示:某人拥有某物。

(2)在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定——“就近原则”。(3)there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

(4)there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。(5)some和any在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。

例:There is some water in the glass. (肯定句)There are some flowers in the garden. (肯定句)There aren’t any lamps in the study.(否定句)Are there any maps on the wall?(一般疑问句)Would you like some orange juice? (希望得到肯定回答)Do you want to take any photos at the party? (一般疑问句)(6)and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。(7)针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?(8)针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?(9)There be结构一般用在句子的开头,而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。

在四年级教材中,首次出现There be句型:There is a bee on the board.在期末复习时,由于学生对课本知识掌握较好,因此,特对这一知识点进行补充和练习。 there be:表示某地有某物,指没有生命的物体有。

例如:There are many books in the schoolbag.have/has: 表示有生命的人或者动物有。例如:I have many books.相关练习:1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。

There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.2. 冰箱有很多水果。There are many fruits in the fridge.3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。

The cat has clean and white hair.4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是复数,所以用are.)There is a bird and two kites in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数,所以用is.)5. 男生们都留着短头发。

The boys have short hair.6. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。There are three story-books and a schoolbag in the desk.7. 苹果树上没有苹果。

(方法:将这句话变成肯定句子,然后在变成否定句)There are apples on the apple-tree.– There are not apples on the apple-tree.8. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。There are not three apples on the tree, but there are three kites in the tree. 此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系,在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree的区别。

9. 家里没有人。There are not people at home.此句要注意people实是复数的问题。

10. 书架上有很多书。There are many books on the shelf.。

3.There be句型归纳

一、There be 结构中的主谓一致

1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。

2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

二、There be 结构中的时态

1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时

2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。

3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….

4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外,还可以用其它动词。例如:

There came a scent of lime-blossom.

飘来一阵菩提树的花香。

Once upon a time there lived a king in China.

从前中国有一个国王。

三、There be 句型的否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句

1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后,如: There isn’t a box in the room.

房间里没有盒子。

2.There be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。如:

Is there a cake on the table?

桌子上有块蛋糕吗?

3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况:

How many students are there in your school?

你们学校有多少学生?

How much money is there in your pocket?

你口袋里有多少钱?

4.There be 句型的反意疑问句

There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?

桌子上有只杯子,是吗?

四、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式

There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式。在句中作主语、宾语和状语。

1. there being 结构起名词的作用,直接位于句首作主语,通常用it 作形式主语,并且用for引导。

2. there be 结构作宾语时,通常用there to be ,常作这样一些词的宾语:expect,like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。

3. 作状语的there be 形式,通常用“there being”结构。

五、There be 结构和have的区别与联系

1.区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系, 强调某人或某地有某物,这是其基本用法

2.相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have(has) 来表示。

4.谁能告诉我有关there be结构的所有知识

There be 结构主要用以表达”某处(某时)有某人(某物)”,其基本句型为”There be + 某物或某人 + 某地或某时”,其中there 是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;”某人或某物”是句子的主语;”某地或某时”作句子的状语,多是介词短语。如:

There is a football under the chair. 椅子下面有一个足球。

引导语 谓语动词 主语 介词 短语(某地)

There be结构中的动词be的确定

1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。如:

There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。

There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。

2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:

There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.

房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。

There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。

另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:

In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。

:There be 结构的句型转换

1. 否定句: there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如:

There are some children in the picture. →There aren’t any children

in the picture.

2. 一般疑问句及其答语:把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn’t / aren’t。如:

-Are there two cats in the tree?

-Yes, there are. (No, there aren’t.)

3. 特殊疑问句及其回答:①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用”what is + 地点介词短语?”(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如:

There are some birds in the tree. →What’s in the tree?

②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用”where is / are + 主语?”如:

There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?

③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为”how many + 复数名词 + are there + 其它?”(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。

5.初一英语的语法,线单三,THERE BE 句形,

There be 句型1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

3. There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg.①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。

变脸一:否定句 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

例如: There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren’t any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn’t a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 变脸二:一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可,此为”调整法”。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。

看看下面两句是如何”改头换面”的吧: There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water? 变脸三:特殊疑问句 There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化: ① 对主语提问:当主语是人时,用”Who’s+介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用”What’s + 介词短语?”。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

如: There are many things over there. →What’s over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room? ② 对地点状语提问:提问地点当然用”Where is / are+主语?”啦!例如: There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children? ③ 对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构: How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?1.作主语 作主语用的动词不定式常常用it替代,动词不定式(或短语)放在后面。例如: It’s easy to get lost in a big city like Tokyo.在东京这样的大城市容易迷路。

It is terrible to see the ship sinking into the sea.目睹轮船沉入大海,真是太可怕了。 2.作宾语 Indians like to eat hot food.印度人喜欢吃辣味食品。

They need to look at a map.他们需要查看地图。 有的动词不定式在作带有补足语的宾语时,前面往往带有形式宾语it。

例如: Do you think it necessary for us to learn to wait?你认为学会等待对我们来说很必要吗? They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.他们改进了软件,使人们使用计算机更简便了。 3.作表语 It seems to be an interesting book.它看起来是本有趣的书。

The old man’s job is to take care of the flowers in the garden.这位老人的工作是照料花园里的花。 4.作宾语补足语 He told me not to bring you anything.他叫我不要给你带任何东西。

Who taught you to play the music?谁教你弹这支曲子的? 5.作定语 动词不定式作定语时,要放在它所修饰的名词或代词后面。例如: In my dreams I always have very difficult jobs to do.我在梦里总是做一些艰难的工作。

Every day he made one of the smaller animals bring him something to eat.他每天叫一个小动物给他带来吃的东西。 6.作状语 (1)表示目的 You can hide under my seat when the conductor comes to check the tickets.当列车员来查票时,你可以藏在我的座位下面。

In his third year,he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft.在三年级时,他为了去微软公司工作而离开了哈佛大学。 (2)表示结果 动词不定式作状语表示结果时常与副词too或enough连用。

例如: It’s too heavy to carry.太重了搬不动。 The Californian ship arrived too late to save more people.加利福尼亚号来得太晚,没能挽救更多的人。

7.和某些形容词连用 和动词不定式经常连用的形容词有sure,ready,happy,sorry,afraid等。例如: He’s very happy to see his wife.他见到妻子非常高兴。

I’m sorry to trouble you.很抱歉打扰你了。 8.和疑问词who,what,when,where,which,how构成不定式短语作宾语。

例如: I don’t know。

6.下面文字中的知识点,语法,重点词汇 高中阶段的就好 As some of

as:连词:因为=because.as+句子.(高中as的用法很广,很重要,建议你百度下as的用法)some of。

什么中的一些.(注意A of B,从后往前翻译,of=的,也就是:B的A)enough:修饰adj/adv,后置.rely on:依赖during:在什么期间broadcast:直播pretend:假装.(pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事)They were so popular that :so。that句型,如此。

以致于。in order to:为了.+动词原形.get more familiar with :get/be familiar with对。

熟悉songs written :written过去分词作定语,被写的歌.became more serious about :be/become serious about,认真对待even more popular than :比较级. even可修饰比较级.broke up :break up,关系破裂,解散,男女分手.reunited:re+unite,重组。.。

7.初一英语的变换句式知识点

1.肯定句变否定句 肯定句变否定句一般由否定词not来否定句中谓语。

初一竞赛范围涉及be动词(is,am,are),情态动词can,部分实义动词(不包括第三人称单数)等。 (1)凡是含有be(is,am,are),can的句子,变否定句时,一律在is, am,are,can后加not,即:am not,is not,are not,cannot(cannot一般不分开写)。

除am not不可以用缩写式外,其它均可用缩写式,即:isn’t, aren’t,can’t。如: This is a car.→This is not(isn’t)a car. Those are birds.→Those are not(aren’t)birds. I am a student.→I am not a student. We are Young Pioneers.→We are not(aren’t)Young Pioneers. She is my friend.→She is not(isn’t)my friend. There is a clock on the table.→There is not(isn’t)a clock on the table. I can see the boat on the river.→I can’t see the boat on the river. (2)祈使句的否定式一般是在祈使句前加don’t。

如: Do it like that!→Don’t do it like that! Put on that coat.→Don’t put on that coat. (3)实义动词(不含第三人称单数)的否定式,是在实义动词前加don’t构成。如: I know it.→I don’t know it. I think so.→I don’t think so. I want to put it on.→I don’t want to put it on. 2.陈述句变一般疑问句 陈述句变一般疑问句时,凡含有is,am,are,can的句子,将这些词前移至句首(第一个字母大写),句尾的“.”改为“?”即可。

如: Her skirt is red.→Is her skirt red? I am in this classroom.→Am I in this classroom? They are in Class One.→Are they in Class One? These are football socks.→Are these football socks? She can swim.→Can she swim ? There are some flowers behind the house.→Are there any flowers behind the house? 注意:some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。含实义动词(不含第三人称单数)的句子变一般疑问句时,是在句首加do。

如: I want a go.→Do you want a go? I have a sharpener.→Do you have a sharpener? 3.就一般疑问句回答问题 对一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。yes后接“主语+is(am,are,can,do)”;no后接“主语+isn’t(am not,aren’t, can’t,don’t)”。

在答语中,原名词主语改为代词he,she,they等;指示代词主语this,that改为it;these,those改为they。如: —Are you a teacher?—Yes,I am.(No,I am not.) —Is M ary in our class?—Yes,she is.(No,she isn’t.) —Are these books yours?—Yes,they are.(No,they aren’t.) —Is there a man under the tree?—Yes,there is.(No,there isn’t.) —Can you look after my sister?—Yes,I can.(No,Ican’t.) 4.单数句变复数句 单数句变复数句涉及名词和动词的人称和数,人称代词、物主代词、指示代词的人称和数的问题。

单数句变为复数句时,上述各类词都要做相应变化,其它词类不变。如: This is my pencil-box.→These are our pencil-boxes. That book is mine.→Those books are ours. He is her teacher.→They are their teachers. 语法1. 一般过去时定义:过去发生的动作或状态标志词:in the past … two days agoyesterday last night句型转换: 肯定句:主+动词过去式+其它 In the past, people liked travelling by bus过去人们喜欢乘公交车旅行。

否定句:主+didn’t+动词原形+其它He didn’t play football last year.他去年不玩足球。一般疑问句:Did+主+动词原形+其它Did he play football yesterday?他昨天玩足球了吗?2. There be 句型的过去时及将来时过去时:There was/were There was a tree in front of the house last year.将来时:There will be There will be more trees in the park in 5 years’ time.。

8.初一英语知识点 一单元一单元的说

我是一名初三毕业班英语教师,让我来帮你总结一下初一单元的知识点如下:(正式篇) 1、系动词be (am ,is ,are ) 的用法。

小结如下: 我是am 你是are,is 连着他她它,单数主语用is,复数主语全用are,便问句往前提,句末问号别忘记,便否定更容易,be 后not 跟上去。如:Is this your pencil? Yes ,it is .籂郸焚肝莳菲锋十福姜92;No,it isn’t. I am a middle school student.Are these your balls? Yes ,they are. No, they aren’t. 2.指示代词的用法,this ,that,these 和those 3.物主代词的用法,主要是形容词性物主代词的用法,作定语。

用在被修饰的名词之前。如 This is my backpack.Those are his pencils.等。

9.人教版八年级上英语全部知识点、语法

1.形容词和副词的比较级 (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger, etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i,再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化: well-better, much/many-more, etc. 2.祈使句:Sit down please Don’t sit down, please.3. there be 结构 肯定句: There is a … There are … 一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t. 否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t…. 4.一般现在时:通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

形式: 肯定句: I go to school on foot every day. She goes to school on foot every day.5.现在进行时:形式: be + verb +ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating.动词 —ing 的形式 Most verbs +ing walk—walking Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming 6.重点的句型:1.How many + 复数名词 + are there 。? 此句型是一个特殊疑问句,意思是”在。

有多少。

“多用来对可数名词的数量提问。

How many 后面要接可数名词的复数形式。如: How many apples are there on the table? 桌子上有多少个苹果? 2.. What about 。

此句型意思是”。

怎么样?”、”。

呢?”,通常用来询问情况或征求意见、看法等。其中的about是介词,后面可接名词、代词或动词等。

如: What about that computer? 那台电脑怎么样? My gloves are red. What about theirs? 我的手套是红色的,他们的呢? What about playing games after school? 放学后做游戏怎么样? 3. What time is it?/What’s the time? 英语中,常用这两个句型来询问现在的时间,意思是”什么时间了?”或”几点了?”其答语一般用”It’s + 时间.”其中的it指代时间,翻译时可不译,常在句尾加上please,以表示委婉的语气。如: What time is it, please? 请问现在几点了? -It’s about a quarter past ten. 大约十点十五分。

4. What colour + be + 主语? 询问某物的颜色,一般用以What colour 开头的特殊疑问句,其答语通常用”It’s/They’re + 表示颜色的形容词”。如: -What colour is her blouse? 她的衬衫是什么颜色的? -It’s light blue. 是浅蓝色的。

5.Whose + 名词 + be + 其它?/Whose + be + 名词? 英语中常用这两个句型来询问某事物属谁所有。如: Whose cup is that? 那是谁的杯子? Whose are these photos? 这些照片是谁的? 6. It’s time for + sth. /It’s time to do sth. / It’s time for sb. to do sth. 这个结构意思都是”该做某事了”,”到做某事的时候了”。

如: It’s time for school. 到上学的时候了。 It’s time to have supper. 该吃晚饭了。

7. 选择疑问句:选择疑问句是用or连接询问的两部分,以供选择,答案必须是完整的句子或其省略形式,不能用Yes或No回答 一般提出两种或两种以上的可能,问对方选择哪一种.其结构可用一般疑问句,也可用特殊疑问句.供选择的两部分用or连接,前者读升调,后者读降调. e.g. Will you go there by bus or by train? What would you like, coffee or tea? How many pens do you have, one or two? 选择疑问句的答语必须是完整的句子或其省略式,不能答yes或no. e.g. Do you go to school by bus or by bike? By bus. Which would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee. 一般疑问句演化来的选择疑问句 e.g. Is it right or wrong? Were you or he there? Are they reading, chatting or watching TV? 特殊疑问句演化来的选择疑问句 e.g. Which do you like better, coffee or milk? What color is it, red, blue or yellow? Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library? or not构成的选择疑问句 e.g. Do you want to buy it or not? Are you ready or not8.另外,“to be + going + 动词不定式”这个特殊的结构可表示在未来即将要进行的动作。 例:He is going to tell me tomorrow – 他将在明天告诉我。

练习题:There are ____ water in the bottle.(B)瓶子里有一点水There are ____ water in the bottle.(A)瓶子里没水了There are ____ students in the classroom.(D)教室里有几个学生There are ____ students in the classroom(C)教室里没有学生There are ____ apples on the trees.(D)有几个苹果长在树上选项统一为A、little B、a little C、few D、a few 3. Of course,every one of us_1__to make friends like food—they are useful to us,and they can help us when we are _2__need._3__you can make as many friends of this kind as possible.(1) A.want B.will want C.wants (2) A.in B.on C.for D.of(3) A.And B.But C.So D.Because答案:CAC4.Twenty minutes later,John_1__a tree.His leg was broken,and it hurt _2__. Mr smith _3__to mend the chair.then he_4__himself with a hammer.(1) A.fell over B.fell from C.fell down D.fell on(2) A.all the day B.all day C.whole day D.all days(3) A.starts B.started C.was starting(4) A.damaged B.knocked C.hit D.cut 答案:BABC。

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